educationgermany.biz

Compulsory schooling was introduced in Germany many years ago. All the kids between 3 and 6 years get optional kindergarten education. After it for up to 10-13 years children must go to school. There are different methodologies of education in Germany. Each school and university has different examinations and structure. Enrollment rules vary as well.

German people were always proud of the education in the country. But in 2002 PISA program started. Many Germans did not like the reforms. Educational abilities of 15-year-old pupils from 32 countries were studied, and it turned out to be that German children did not possess a high level.

Education in Germany is compulsory for 9-10 years depending on the state. Full time education s begins when children turn 6. In general education in Germany is free, whether you study at primary school or university. But nowadays some institutions introduce high tuition fees.

There are some difference in education between Germany and other European countries. Though Germans pay much attention to the education of physically and mentally disabled children, almost no attention is given to elite schools (unlike French Grande Ecoles). There are no highly selective universities like the British ones. Though some attempts are made. Nowadays there are special schools for gifted children.

Germany is world known for its education system; comprehensiveness and absoluteness are the main qualities of German education structure. An incredible variety of the best universities might surprise you pleasantly. But the main kinds are General education and Dual (or vocational) education. 

The first kind is divided into another three levels, which are: lower, intermediate and upper secondary schools. There are not many comprehensive schools, especially you won’t find many in the North of Germany. Specialized colleges, colleges of education, universities and technical universities are among the higher educational establishments. Except the general universities you may also enter theological, music, art universities and many others. The period of studying would vary from 6 to 8 years. The certificate you would get depends on the level of education. 

After graduating, getting your diploma, you may continue your study to get a further qualification. One who is eager to get a Doctoral degree should take a final examination. Pupils of compulsory schools very often decide to enter one of the vocational schools to get a dual education. They sign a vocational training contract; young people obtain various professional skills and train in enterprises. The apprenticeship is guaranteed. The vocational educational system consists of: vocational, specialized vocational, vocational extension and specialized schools. 

Adult education is also well-known in Germany. All the educational institutions are controlled by the government, that’s why this country attracts so many students from all over the world. In the last 20 years the number of students doubled here.